| 对外汉语学院当代学术讲座 |
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| 第二十讲 |
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| Prosodic Grammar and Teaching
Chinese as a Second Language (韵律语法与对外汉语教学) |
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| 主讲人: 美国哈佛大学教授 冯胜利 |
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| abstract |
| This talk will demonstrate how linguistic theories
can be used in teaching Chinese as a second language. It is argued, based
on previous studies, that vowels are optimal tone-carriers and that tones
have different lengths. As a result, the metrical properties of pre-nucleus
/i, u, ü/ and nucleus-final /i, u, n, ?/ in Chinese syllables do not give
rise to a moraic foot formation but, rather, a syllabic foot formation.
The syllabic foot formation, in turn, results in Prosodic Words that affect
both morphology and syntax of the language. It is further argued that
the metrical properties of syllable structure can be effectively utilized
in teaching pronunciation, and that the prosodic system constitutes a
central part of grammar for the modern Chinese written language. |